Nigerian Research Team Gets WhatsApp Grant to Help Fight Fake News

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Facebook-owned messaging platform, WhatsApp, has awarded $50,000 each to 20 research teams from 11 countries as recipients of its Misinformation and Social Science Research Awards. The research teams have been charged with the investigation of how misinformation spreads on WhatsApp and its impact on their respective environments.

One of the teams is an international collaboration put together by Idayat Hassan of the Centre for Democracy and Development, Abuja. Its research proposal is on the topic; ‘The use and abuse of WhatsApp in an African election: Nigeria 2019’.

The research will focus on two governorship elections in the upcoming 2019 Nigerian polls – Kano and Oyo states. The research employs multi-method social science research instruments including in-country interviews and surveys to explore how the WhatsApp platform is used by political candidates and their supporters to tailor messages to key audiences during elections.

Other members of the team include, Jonathan Fisher (University of Birmingham), Jamie Hitchen (AREA Consulting) as well as Nic Cheeseman (University of Birmingham).

Other research groups receiving grants are from Brazil, India, Indonesia, Israel, Mexico, Netherlands, Singapore, Spain, United Kingdom, and United States.

The winning research projects were chosen from about 600 proposals submitted. They will investigate misinformation in four key areas; digital literacy, election misinformation, Network effects and information processing of problematic contents.

In a statement, WhatsApp said:

“We recognize this issue presents a long-term challenge that must be met in partnership with others. These studies will help us build upon recent changes we have made within WhatsApp and support broad education campaigns to help keep people safe.”

WhatsApp Not Alone in the Fight Against Fake News

Fake news/Misinformation has become a global menace.

Recently, there has been serious clampdown on fake news from some prominent social media platforms. An example is the introduction of live streaming by Twitter which will will rely on a slew of partnerships with regional news station. This partnership allows the platform curate stories and select what footage will be live streamed.

Even WhatsApp’s parent company, Facebook, is also using its Third-Party Fact-Checking Programme to curb the spread of fake news.

YouTube recently rolled out a new feature which involves the display of Wikipedia statements alongside videos to give the viewer more information on their content.

Google is also not left out of this fight against fake news. The world’s leading search engine has just launched a new initiative to battle misinformation by ensuring that credible news gets greater visibility online.

With the much being done by these platforms to fight fake news, hopefully the spread of fake news would soon be brought to barest minimum.


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